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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 11, sentence 70

It was only yesterday that the news reached him that ten days previously the statue of brass had been thrown into the sea, and he at once set about hiding me in this underground chamber, which was built for the purpose, promising to fetch me out when the forty days have passed.

Who acts: birthday, news, set · What happens: be, reach, throw, hide, build, promise · To what, where: yesterday, prophecy, statue, sea, me, underground chamber

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (birthday, news, set), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodmarkdetnsubjacl:relclobjmarknummodobl:unmarkedadvmoddetnsubj:passcasenmodauxaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjcaseadvmodoblmarkaclobjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblpunctadvclmarkxcompobjcompound:prtadvmoddetnummodnsubj:passauxadvclpunctrootItPRONwasAUXonlyADVyesterdayNOUNthatSCONJtheDETnewsNOUNreachedVERBhimPRONthatSCONJtenNUMdaysNOUNpreviouslyADVtheDETstatueNOUNofADPbrassNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXthrownVERBintoADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONatADPonceADVsetNOUNaboutSCONJhidingVERBmePRONinADPthisDETundergroundADJchamberNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXbuiltVERBforADPtheDETpurposeNOUN,PUNCTpromisingVERBtoPARTfetchVERBmePRONoutADPwhenADVtheDETfortyNUMdaysNOUNhaveAUXpassedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 yesterdaynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 yesterdaycop
3onlyonlyADV_4 yesterdayadvmod
4yesterdayyesterdayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 reachedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 newsdet
7newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing8 reachednsubj
8reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 yesterdayacl:relcl
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 reachedobj
10thatthatSCONJ_20 thrownmark
11tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 daysnummod
12daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur20 thrownobl:unmarked
13previouslypreviouslyADV_12 daysadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 statuedet
15statuestatueNOUNNumber=Sing20 thrownnsubj:pass
16ofofADP_17 brasscase
17brassbrassNOUNNumber=Sing15 statuenmod
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 thrownaux
19beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 thrownaux:pass
20thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 reachedadvcl
21intointoADP_23 seacase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 seadet
23seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing20 thrownobl
24,,PUNCT_29 setpunct
25andandCCONJ_29 setcc
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 setnsubj
27atatADP_29 setcase
28onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult29 setadvmod
29setsetNOUNNumber=Sing20 thrownobl
30aboutaboutSCONJ_31 hidingmark
31hidinghideVERBVerbForm=Ger29 setacl
32meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 hidingobj
33ininADP_36 chambercase
34thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 chamberdet
35undergroundundergroundADJDegree=Pos36 chamberamod
36chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing31 hidingobl
37,,PUNCT_40 builtpunct
38whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel40 builtnsubj:pass
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 builtaux:pass
40builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 chamberacl:relcl
41forforADP_43 purposecase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 purposedet
43purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing40 builtobl
44,,PUNCT_45 promisingpunct
45promisingpromiseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 thrownadvcl
46totoPART_47 fetchmark
47fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf45 promisingxcomp
48meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs47 fetchobj
49outoutADP_47 fetchcompound:prt
50whenwhenADVPronType=Int55 passedadvmod
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 daysdet
52fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card53 daysnummod
53daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur55 passednsubj:pass
54havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 passedaux
55passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass47 fetchadvcl
56..PUNCT_4 yesterdaypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastbirthdayyesterdaytree rules
2reachpastthe newsprophecyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3throwpast · perfect · passivethe statue of brassdayinto the sea result; at setvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into sea=Result
4hidegerundset not said heremethis underground chambervn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent i=Patient in chamber=Location
5buildpast · passivethis underground chamberfor the purposevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for purpose=Asset
6promise speech: promisegerundvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7fetch out not said to happento-infinitivemevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
8passpresent · perfect · passivethe forty daysvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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