The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 11, sentence 80
When he opened his eyes for the second time, he begged me to bring him a melon and some sugar, that he might eat and refresh himself.
Who acts: father · What happens: open, beg, bring, eat, refresh · To what, where: eyes, me, melon, father
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 opened | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 opened | nsubj |
| 3 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 begged | advcl |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 opened | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 8 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 time | amod |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 opened | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 begged | nsubj |
| 12 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 begged | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 bring | mark |
| 15 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 begged | xcomp |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 bring | obj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 melon | det |
| 18 | melon | melon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bring | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sugar | cc |
| 20 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 sugar | det |
| 21 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 melon | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 eat | punct |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 eat | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 eat | nsubj |
| 25 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 eat | aux |
| 26 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 bring | parataxis |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 refresh | cc |
| 28 | refresh | refresh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 eat | conj |
| 29 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 refresh | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | father | father's eyes | time | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location eye=Theme | |||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | father | me | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | bring not said to happen | to-infinitive | father not said here | a melon and some sugar | father | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination melon=Theme | |||
| 4 | eat | might | father | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | refresh | infinitive | father not said here | father | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/11/80/