The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 35
He will snatch you up and carry you into the sky, but be not alarmed, for he will bring you safely down and lay you on the top of a mountain.
Who acts: fowl · What happens: snatch up, carry, not alarm, bring, lay · To what, where: you, sky, top
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fowl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 snatch | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 snatch | aux |
| 3 | snatch | snatch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 snatch | obj |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 snatch | compound:prt |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 carry | cc |
| 7 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 snatch | conj |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 carry | obj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 sky | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sky | det |
| 11 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 carry | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 alarmed | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 alarmed | cc |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 alarmed | aux:pass |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 alarmed | advmod |
| 16 | alarmed | alarm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 snatch | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bring | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 bring | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 bring | aux |
| 21 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 snatch | parataxis |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | obj |
| 23 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 24 down | advmod |
| 24 | down | down | ADV | _ | 21 bring | advmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 lay | cc |
| 26 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 bring | conj |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 lay | obj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 top | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 top | det |
| 30 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 lay | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 mountain | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 mountain | det |
| 33 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 top | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 snatch | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snatch up | future | fowl | you | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 2 | carry | present | fowl not said here | you | the sky | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 3 | not alarm | infinitive · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | ||||||
| 4 | bring | future | fowl | you | down property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Destination | |||
| 5 | lay | infinitive | fowl not said here | you | the top of a mountain | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme on top=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/12/35/