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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 51

By the time I had finished night had fallen, and the ladies lighted up the castle with such a prodigious quantity of tapers that even day could hardly have been brighter.

Who acts: I, night, ladies, tapers · What happens: finish, fall, light up, be · To what, where: castle

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, night, ladies, tapers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjauxnsubjauxxcomppunctccdetnsubjconjcompound:prtdetobjcasedet:predetdetamodoblcasenmodnsubjadvmodobl:unmarkedauxadvmodauxcopacl:relclpunctrootByADPtheDETtimeNOUNIPRONhadAUXfinishedVERBnightNOUNhadAUXfallenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETladiesNOUNlightedVERBupADPtheDETcastleNOUNwithADPsuchDETaDETprodigiousADJquantityNOUNofADPtapersNOUNthatPRONevenADVdayNOUNcouldAUXhardlyADVhaveAUXbeenAUXbrighterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 timecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 finishedobl
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 finishednsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 finishedaux
6finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing9 fallennsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 fallenaux
9fallenfallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 finishedxcomp
10,,PUNCT_14 lightedpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 lightedcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 ladiesdet
13ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur14 lightednsubj
14lightedlightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 finishedconj
15upupADP_14 lightedcompound:prt
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 castledet
17castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing14 lightedobj
18withwithADP_22 quantitycase
19suchsuchDETPronType=Ind22 quantitydet:predet
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 quantitydet
21prodigiousprodigiousADJDegree=Pos22 quantityamod
22quantityquantityNOUNNumber=Sing14 lightedobl
23ofofADP_24 taperscase
24taperstaperNOUNNumber=Plur22 quantitynmod
25thatthatPRONPronType=Rel32 brighternsubj
26evenevenADV_27 dayadvmod
27daydayNOUNNumber=Sing32 brighterobl:unmarked
28couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 brighteraux
29hardlyhardlyADV_32 brighteradvmod
30havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf32 brighteraux
31beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part32 brightercop
32brighterbrightADJDegree=Cmp24 tapersacl:relcl
33..PUNCT_6 finishedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpast · perfectItimevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2fallpast · perfectnightvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3light upparticiplethe ladiesthe castlewith such prodigious quantity of tapersvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent castle=Product with quantity=Material
4iscould · perfecttapersdaybright, hardly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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