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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 55

I spent the next thirty-nine days in much the same way as the first, but at the close of that time the ladies appeared (as was their custom) in my room one morning to inquire how I had slept, and instead of looking cheerful and smiling they were in floods of tears. "

Who acts: I, ladies · What happens: spend, appear, be, inquire, sleep, look · To what, where: same way, close, floods

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ladies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodcompoundpunctnummodobjcaseadvmoddetamodoblcasedetoblpunctcccasedetoblcasedetnmoddetnmodparataxispunctcasecopnmod:possobjpunctcasenmod:possoblnummodobl:unmarkedmarkadvcladvmodnsubjauxadvclpunctccmarkfixedadvclxcompccconjnsubjcopcaseobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootIPRONspentVERBtheDETnextADJthirtyNUM-PUNCTnineNUMdaysNOUNinADPmuchADVtheDETsameADJwayNOUNasADPtheDETfirstADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJatADPtheDETcloseNOUNofADPthatDETtimeNOUNtheDETladiesNOUNappearedVERB(PUNCTasADPwasAUXtheirPRONcustomNOUN)PUNCTinADPmyPRONroomNOUNoneNUMmorningNOUNtoPARTinquireVERBhowADVIPRONhadAUXsleptVERB,PUNCTandCCONJinsteadADVofADPlookingVERBcheerfulADJandCCONJsmilingVERBtheyPRONwereAUXinADPfloodsNOUNofADPtearsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 spentnsubj
2spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daysdet
4nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 daysamod
5thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 ninecompound
6--PUNCT_5 thirtypunct
7ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 daysnummod
8daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 spentobj
9ininADP_13 waycase
10muchmuchADV_13 wayadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 waydet
12samesameADJDegree=Pos13 wayamod
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 spentobl
14asasADP_16 firstcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 firstdet
16firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 spentobl
17,,PUNCT_27 appearedpunct
18butbutCCONJ_27 appearedcc
19atatADP_21 closecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 closedet
21closecloseNOUNNumber=Sing27 appearedobl
22ofofADP_24 timecase
23thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 timedet
24timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing21 closenmod
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 ladiesdet
26ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur24 timenmod
27appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 spentparataxis
28((PUNCT_32 custompunct
29asasADP_32 customcase
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 customcop
31theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 customnmod:poss
32customcustomNOUNNumber=Sing27 appearedobj
33))PUNCT_32 custompunct
34ininADP_36 roomcase
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 roomnmod:poss
36roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing27 appearedobl
37oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 morningnummod
38morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing27 appearedobl:unmarked
39totoPART_40 inquiremark
40inquireinquireVERBVerbForm=Inf27 appearedadvcl
41howhowADVPronType=Int44 sleptadvmod
42IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs44 sleptnsubj
43hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 sleptaux
44sleptsleepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part40 inquireadvcl
45,,PUNCT_49 lookingpunct
46andandCCONJ_49 lookingcc
47insteadinsteadADVExtPos=SCONJ49 lookingmark
48ofofADP_47 insteadfixed
49lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 spentadvcl
50cheerfulcheerfulADJDegree=Pos49 lookingxcomp
51andandCCONJ_52 smilingcc
52smilingsmileVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part49 lookingconj
53theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs56 floodsnsubj
54werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 floodscop
55ininADP_56 floodscase
56floodsfloodNOUNNumber=Plur52 smilingobj
57ofofADP_58 tearscase
58tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur56 floodsnmod
59..PUNCT_2 spentpunct
60""PUNCT_2 spentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpastIthe same waydayas the firstvn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as first=Attribute
2appearpastthe close of that time the ladiesmorningin my roomvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at close=Location
3ispastas ladies's customtree rules
4inquire speech: otherto-infinitivevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5sleeppast · perfectIvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6lookgerundI not said herecheerful propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
7smilegerundI not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8ispastladies = ladyfloodsof tearstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/12/55/