The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 86
They greeted me kindly, and bewailed my misfortune, though, indeed, they had expected nothing less. "
Who acts: wonders · What happens: greet, bewail, expect · To what, where: me, misfortune, wonders
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wonders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 greeted | nsubj |
| 2 | greeted | greet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 greeted | obj |
| 4 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 2 greeted | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 bewailed | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 bewailed | cc |
| 7 | bewailed | bewail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 greeted | parataxis |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 misfortune | nmod:poss |
| 9 | misfortune | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bewailed | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 though | punct |
| 11 | though | though | ADV | _ | 7 bewailed | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 indeed | punct |
| 13 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 11 though | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 expected | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 expected | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 expected | aux |
| 17 | expected | expect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 bewailed | conj |
| 18 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 17 expected | obj |
| 19 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 17 expected | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 greeted | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 greeted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | greet speech: greet | past | wonders = wonder | me | kindly property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 2 | bewail | past | my misfortune | though property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer misfortune=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | expect | past · perfect · passive | wonders = wonder | less property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme nothing=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/12/86/