The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 1
He finished, and it was Zobeida's turn to speak: "Go wherever you please," she said, addressing all three. "
Who acts: He, it · What happens: finish, be, speak, go, say, address · To what, where: turn, three · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (He, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 finished | nsubj |
| 2 | finished | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 turn | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 turn | cc |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 turn | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 turn | cop |
| 7 | Zobeida | Zobeida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 turn | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Zobeida | case |
| 9 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 finished | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 speak | mark |
| 11 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 turn | acl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 Go | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 Go | punct |
| 14 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 finished | parataxis |
| 15 | wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 said | advmod |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 said | nsubj |
| 17 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 21 said | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 please | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 Go | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 addressing | punct |
| 23 | addressing | address | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 said | advcl |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 three | det |
| 25 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 addressing | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 Go | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past | He | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | it | Zobeida's turn | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | He not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | go in a quote | infinitive | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | wherever property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | address | gerund | all three | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/1/