The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 34
You doubtless imagine that I have acquired all the wealth and luxury that you see me enjoy without difficulty or danger, but this is far indeed from being the case.
Who acts: You, I, luxury, this · What happens: imagine, acquire, see, enjoy, be · To what, where: wealth, luxury, case
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I, luxury, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 imagine | nsubj |
| 2 | doubtless | doubtless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 imagine | nsubj |
| 3 | imagine | imagine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 acquired | mark |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 acquired | nsubj |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 acquired | aux |
| 7 | acquired | acquire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 imagine | ccomp |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 wealth | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wealth | det |
| 10 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 acquired | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 luxury | cc |
| 12 | luxury | luxury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wealth | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 see | obj |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 see | nsubj |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 luxury | acl:relcl |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 see | obj |
| 17 | enjoy | enjoy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 see | xcomp |
| 18 | without | without | ADP | _ | 19 difficulty | case |
| 19 | difficulty | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 enjoy | obl |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 danger | cc |
| 21 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 difficulty | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 case | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 case | cc |
| 24 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 case | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 case | cop |
| 26 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 27 indeed | advmod |
| 27 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 31 case | advmod |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 case | case |
| 29 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 case | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 case | det |
| 31 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 imagine | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 imagine | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | imagine | present | You | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | acquire | present · perfect | I | all wealth and luxury | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wealth=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | present | you | luxury | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | enjoy | infinitive | luxury not said here | without difficulty or danger | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | is | present | this | the case | indeed property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/34/