The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 51
By that time I was very hungry, but after some searching I came upon some eatable herbs, and a spring of clear water, and much refreshed I set out to explore the island.
Who acts: I · What happens: be, come, refresh, set out, explore · To what, where: eatable herbs, island
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hungry | obl |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 hungry | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 hungry | cop |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 hungry | advmod |
| 7 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 came | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 came | cc |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 12 searching | case |
| 11 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 searching | det |
| 12 | searching | searching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 came | nsubj |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 hungry | parataxis |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 herbs | case |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 herbs | det |
| 17 | eatable | eatable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 herbs | amod |
| 18 | herbs | herb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 came | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 spring | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 spring | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 spring | det |
| 22 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 water | case |
| 24 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 water | amod |
| 25 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 spring | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 refreshed | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 refreshed | cc |
| 28 | much | much | ADV | _ | 29 refreshed | advmod |
| 29 | refreshed | refresh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 came | conj |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 set | nsubj |
| 31 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 refreshed | ccomp |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 set | compound:prt |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 explore | mark |
| 34 | explore | explore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 set | advcl |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 island | det |
| 36 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 explore | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 hungry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | I | time | hungry property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | come | past | I | some eatable herbs | after some searching; spring | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon herb=Location | |||
| 3 | refresh | past | I not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | set out | past | I | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | explore | to-infinitive | I not said here | the island | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent island=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/51/