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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 56

Being a merchant I sought out men of my own profession, and particularly those who came from foreign countries, as I hoped in this way to hear news from Bagdad, and find out some means of returning thither, for the capital was situated upon the sea-shore, and visited by vessels from all parts of the world.

Who acts: I, those, some · What happens: be, seek out, come, hope, hear, find out · To what, where: merchant, men, foreign countries, way, news, Bagdad · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, those, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

copdetcsubjnsubjcompound:prtobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjnsubjparataxiscaseamodoblpunctmarknsubjconjcasedetoblmarkaclobjcaseoblpunctccconjcompound:prtnsubjccompmarkccompadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctccparataxiscaseobl:agentcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootBeingAUXaDETmerchantNOUNIPRONsoughtVERBoutADPmenNOUNofADPmyPRONownADJprofessionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJparticularlyADVthosePRONwhoPRONcameVERBfromADPforeignADJcountriesNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJIPRONhopedVERBinADPthisDETwayNOUNtoPARThearVERBnewsNOUNfromADPBagdadPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJfindVERBoutADPsomeDETmeansVERBofSCONJreturningVERBthitherADV,PUNCTforSCONJtheDETcapitalNOUNwasAUXsituatedVERBuponADPtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTshoreNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJvisitedVERBbyADPvesselsNOUNfromADPallDETpartsNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 merchantcop
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 merchantdet
3merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing5 soughtcsubj
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 soughtnsubj
5soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6outoutADP_5 soughtcompound:prt
7menmanNOUNNumber=Plur5 soughtobj
8ofofADP_11 professioncase
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 professionnmod:poss
10ownownADJDegree=Pos11 professionamod
11professionprofessionNOUNNumber=Sing7 mennmod
12,,PUNCT_17 camepunct
13andandCCONJ_17 camecc
14particularlyparticularlyADV_15 thoseadvmod
15thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem17 camensubj
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 camensubj
17camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 soughtparataxis
18fromfromADP_20 countriescase
19foreignforeignADJDegree=Pos20 countriesamod
20countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur17 cameobl
21,,PUNCT_24 hopedpunct
22asasSCONJ_24 hopedmark
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 hopednsubj
24hopedhopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 cameconj
25ininADP_27 waycase
26thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 waydet
27waywayNOUNNumber=Sing24 hopedobl
28totoPART_29 hearmark
29hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf27 wayacl
30newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing29 hearobj
31fromfromADP_32 Bagdadcase
32BagdadBagdadPROPNNumber=Sing29 hearobl
33,,PUNCT_35 findpunct
34andandCCONJ_35 findcc
35findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 soughtconj
36outoutADP_35 findcompound:prt
37somesomeDETPronType=Ind38 meansnsubj
38meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 findccomp
39ofofSCONJ_40 returningmark
40returningreturnVERBVerbForm=Ger38 meansccomp
41thitherthitherADV_40 returningadvmod
42,,PUNCT_47 situatedpunct
43forforSCONJ_47 situatedmark
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 capitaldet
45capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing47 situatednsubj:pass
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 situatedaux:pass
47situatedsituateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 returningadvcl
48uponuponADP_52 shorecase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 shoredet
50seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing52 shorecompound
51--PUNCT_50 seapunct
52shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing47 situatedobl
53,,PUNCT_55 visitedpunct
54andandCCONJ_55 visitedcc
55visitedvisitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 soughtparataxis
56bybyADP_57 vesselscase
57vesselsvesselNOUNNumber=Plur55 visitedobl:agent
58fromfromADP_60 partscase
59allallDETPronType=Tot60 partsdet
60partspartNOUNNumber=Plur57 vesselsnmod
61ofofADP_63 worldcase
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 worlddet
63worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing60 partsnmod
64..PUNCT_5 soughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is agerunda merchanttree rules
2seek outpastImen of my own professionvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme
3comepastthoseforeign countriesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from country=Initial_Location
4hopepastIthis wayvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
5hearto-infinitiveI not said herenewsBagdadvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent news=Topic from bagdad=Source
6find outinfinitiveI not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7meanpresentsomevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8returngerundthither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9situatepast · passivethe capitalthe sea shorevn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme upon shore=Destination
10visitparticiplevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/56/