The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 70
"Captain," said I, "I am that Sindbad whom you believe to be dead, and these are my possessions!"
Who acts: Captain, you, these · What happens: say, be, believe · To what, where: possessions · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Captain, you, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Captain | punct |
| 2 | Captain | Captain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Captain | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Captain | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 whom | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 I | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 whom | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 whom | nsubj |
| 10 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 whom | cop |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 whom | mark |
| 12 | Sindbad | Sindbad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 whom | nsubj |
| 13 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 said | ccomp |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 believe | nsubj |
| 15 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 whom | acl:relcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 dead | mark |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 dead | cop |
| 18 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 believe | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 possessions | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 possessions | cc |
| 21 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 24 possessions | nsubj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 possessions | cop |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 possessions | nmod:poss |
| 24 | possessions | possession | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 whom | appos |
| 25 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 24 possessions | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 whom | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | past | Captain | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | Captain | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | believe in a quote | present | you | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | present | these | my possessions | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/70/