The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 74
I should have taken you to be a just man, and yet for the sake of obtaining that which does not belong to you, you are ready to invent this horrible falsehood."
Who acts: I, sake, you · What happens: take, be, obtain, not belong, invent · To what, where: you, man, horrible falsehood
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, sake, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 taken | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 taken | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 taken | aux |
| 4 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 taken | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 man | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 man | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 man | advmod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sake | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 sake | cc |
| 13 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 16 sake | advmod |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 sake | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sake | det |
| 16 | sake | sake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 man | conj |
| 17 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 18 obtaining | mark |
| 18 | obtaining | obtain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 sake | acl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 belong | mark |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 belong | nsubj |
| 21 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 belong | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 belong | advmod |
| 23 | belong | belong | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 obtaining | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 belong | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ready | punct |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 ready | nsubj |
| 28 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 ready | cop |
| 29 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 taken | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 invent | mark |
| 31 | invent | invent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 ready | xcomp |
| 32 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 falsehood | det |
| 33 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 falsehood | amod |
| 34 | falsehood | falsehood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 invent | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | should · perfect | I | you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | I not said here | a man and the sake | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | obtain | gerund | the sake not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not belong | present · do-support | you | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is | present | you | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | invent | to-infinitive | you not said here | this horrible falsehood | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent falsehood=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/74/