The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 8
He wondered who lived in this magnificent house which he had never seen before, the street in which it stood being one which he seldom had occasion to pass.
Who acts: feasting, smell · What happens: wonder, live, not see, stand, be, have · To what, where: magnificent house, street, one, occasion · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feasting, smell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wondered | nsubj |
| 2 | wondered | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wondered | ccomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 house | case |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 house | det |
| 7 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 house | amod |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 seen | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 seen | aux |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 seen | advmod |
| 13 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 house | acl:relcl |
| 14 | before | before | ADV | _ | 13 seen | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 street | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 street | det |
| 17 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 house | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 stood | obl |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 stood | nsubj |
| 21 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 street | acl:relcl |
| 22 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 one | cop |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 stood | obj |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 had | obj |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 had | nsubj |
| 26 | seldom | seldom | ADV | _ | 27 had | advmod |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 one | acl:relcl |
| 28 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 had | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 pass | mark |
| 30 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 occasion | acl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wondered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wonder speech: ask | past | feasting | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | live | past | this magnificent house and the street | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location | |||||
| 3 | not see | past · perfect · passive | this magnificent house and the street | before property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | smell | the street | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in which=Location | ||||
| 5 | is a | gerund | one | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | have | past | feasting | occasion | seldom property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | pass | to-infinitive | feasting not said here | occasion not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/8/