The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 13, sentence 81
I thanked him, and praised his honesty, begging him to accept several bales of merchandise in token of my gratitude, but he would take nothing.
Who acts: I, captain · What happens: thank, praise, beg, accept, take · To what, where: captain, honesty, several bales, token, nothing
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, captain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 thanked | nsubj |
| 2 | thanked | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thanked | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 praised | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 praised | cc |
| 6 | praised | praise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 thanked | conj |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 honesty | nmod:poss |
| 8 | honesty | honesty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 praised | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 begging | punct |
| 10 | begging | beg | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 praised | advcl |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 begging | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 accept | mark |
| 13 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 begging | xcomp |
| 14 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 bales | amod |
| 15 | bales | bale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 accept | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 merchandise | case |
| 17 | merchandise | merchandise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bales | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 token | case |
| 19 | token | token | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 accept | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 gratitude | case |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 gratitude | nmod:poss |
| 22 | gratitude | gratitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 token | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 take | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 take | cc |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 take | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 take | aux |
| 27 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 thanked | parataxis |
| 28 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 27 take | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thanked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | past | I | captain | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | praise | past | I not said here | captain's honesty | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honesty=Theme | ||||
| 3 | beg speech: request | gerund | I not said here | captain | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | accept not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | several bales of merchandise | token of my gratitude | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bale=Theme | |||
| 5 | take | would | captain | nothing | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/13/81/