The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 15, sentence 73
I took them gratefully, and as we went from one island to another I laid in stores of cloves, cinnamon, and other spices.
Who acts: I, we · What happens: take, go, lay · To what, where: goods, other spices, one island, stores
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | obj |
| 4 | gratefully | gratefully | ADV | _ | 2 took | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 went | cc |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 went | mark |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 went | nsubj |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 island | case |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 island | nummod |
| 12 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 another | case |
| 14 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 went | obl |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 laid | nsubj |
| 16 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 another | acl:relcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 stores | case |
| 18 | stores | store | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 laid | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 cloves | case |
| 20 | cloves | clove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 stores | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 cinnamon | punct |
| 22 | cinnamon | cinnamon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 cloves | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 spices | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 spices | cc |
| 25 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 spices | amod |
| 26 | spices | spice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 went | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | I | goods | gratefully property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 2 | go | past | we | other spices | one island | to another | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from island=Initial_Location to another=Destination | ||
| 3 | lay | past | I | stores of cloves and cinnamon | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in store=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/15/73/