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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 16, sentence 31

This has been the law upon our island from the earliest ages--the living husband goes to the grave with his dead wife, the living wife with her dead husband.

Who acts: This, living husband · What happens: be, go · To what, where: law, grave

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, living husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcopdetcasenmod:possnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctdetcompoundnsubjconjcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctdetcompoundconjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootThisPRONhasAUXbeenAUXtheDETlawNOUNuponADPourPRONislandNOUNfromADPtheDETearliestADJagesNOUN--PUNCTtheDETlivingNOUNhusbandNOUNgoesVERBtoADPtheDETgraveNOUNwithADPhisPRONdeadADJwifeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlivingNOUNwifeNOUNwithADPherPRONdeadADJhusbandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 lawnsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lawaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 lawcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lawdet
5lawlawNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6uponuponADP_8 islandcase
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 islandnmod:poss
8islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing5 lawnmod
9fromfromADP_12 agescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 agesdet
11earliestearlyADJDegree=Sup12 agesamod
12agesageNOUNNumber=Plur8 islandnmod
13----PUNCT_17 goespunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 husbanddet
15livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing16 husbandcompound
16husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing17 goesnsubj
17goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lawconj
18totoADP_20 gravecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 gravedet
20gravegraveNOUNNumber=Sing17 goesobl
21withwithADP_24 wifecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 wifenmod:poss
23deaddeadADJDegree=Pos24 wifeamod
24wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing17 goesobl
25,,PUNCT_28 wifepunct
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 wifedet
27livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing28 wifecompound
28wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing24 wifeconj
29withwithADP_32 husbandcase
30herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 husbandnmod:poss
31deaddeadADJDegree=Pos32 husbandamod
32husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing28 wifenmod
33..PUNCT_5 lawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresent · perfectThisthe lawupon our island from the earliest agestree rules
2gopresentthe living husbandthe gravewith husband's dead wife and the living wife with wife's dead husbandvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to grave=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/16/31/