The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 2, sentence 18
Scheherazade, at this point, seeing that it was day, and knowing that the Sultan always rose very early to attend the council, stopped speaking.
Who acts: Scheherazade, point, Sultan · What happens: see, be, know, rise, attend, stop · To what, where: day, early, council · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scheherazade, point, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scheherazade | Scheherazade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 point | punct |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 point | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 point | det |
| 5 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Scheherazade | appos |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Scheherazade | punct |
| 7 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Scheherazade | acl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 day | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 day | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 day | cop |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seeing | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 knowing | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 knowing | cc |
| 14 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 seeing | advcl |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 rose | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Sultan | det |
| 17 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 rose | nsubj |
| 18 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 19 rose | advmod |
| 19 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 knowing | advcl |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 early | advmod |
| 21 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 rose | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 attend | mark |
| 23 | attend | attend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 early | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 council | det |
| 25 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 attend | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Scheherazade | punct |
| 27 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 stopped | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | Scheherazade not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | point | day | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | know | gerund | Scheherazade not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | rise | past | the Sultan | early | always property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location early=Theme | |||
| 5 | attend | to-infinitive | the Sultan not said here | the council | vn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme council=Goal | ||||
| 6 | stop | past | Scheherazade | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | speak speech: other | gerund | Scheherazade not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/2/18/