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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 2, sentence 81

Before I went I entrusted to my wife's keeping both the mother and child, and begged her to take care of them during my absence, which lasted a whole year.

Who acts: I, absence, my · What happens: go, entrust, keep, beg, take, last · To what, where: mother, Sultana, care

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, absence, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvclnsubjmarknmod:possnmod:posscaseccompcc:preconjdetobjccconjpunctccconjobjmarkxcompobjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjacl:relcldetamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootBeforeSCONJIPRONwentVERBIPRONentrustedVERBtoSCONJmyPRONwifeNOUN'sPARTkeepingVERBbothCCONJtheDETmotherNOUNandCCONJchildNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeggedVERBherPRONtoPARTtakeVERBcareNOUNofADPthemPRONduringADPmyPRONabsenceNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONlastedVERBaDETwholeADJyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeforebeforeSCONJ_3 wentmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 entrustedadvcl
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 entrustednsubj
5entrustedentrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoSCONJ_10 keepingmark
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wifenmod:poss
8wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 keepingnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 wifecase
10keepingkeepVERBVerbForm=Ger5 entrustedccomp
11bothbothCCONJ_13 mothercc:preconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 motherdet
13mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing10 keepingobj
14andandCCONJ_15 childcc
15childchildNOUNNumber=Sing13 motherconj
16,,PUNCT_18 beggedpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 beggedcc
18beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 entrustedconj
19hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 beggedobj
20totoPART_21 takemark
21taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 beggedxcomp
22carecareNOUNNumber=Sing21 takeobj
23ofofADP_24 themcase
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 takeobl
25duringduringADP_27 absencecase
26mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 absencenmod:poss
27absenceabsenceNOUNNumber=Sing21 takeobl
28,,PUNCT_30 lastedpunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel30 lastednsubj
30lastedlastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 absenceacl:relcl
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 yeardet
32wholewholeADJDegree=Pos33 yearamod
33yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing30 lastedobl:unmarked
34..PUNCT_5 entrustedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastIvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2entrustpastItree rules
3keepgerundI not said herethe mother and childvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Theme
4beg speech: requestpastI not said hereSultanavn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
5take not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herecareduring my absenceof children = childvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of they=Initial_Location
6lastpastmy absenceyearvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
7absentmynom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/2/81/