The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 20, sentence 25
Accordingly, the chief of police at once set out for the palace, taking with him the tailor, the doctor, the purveyor, and the merchant, who bore the dead hunchback on their shoulders.
Who acts: merchant · What happens: set out, take, bear · To what, where: chief, tailor, dead hunchback, shoulders
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (merchant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Accordingly | accordingly | ADV | _ | 9 set | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Accordingly | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 chief | det |
| 4 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 set | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 police | case |
| 6 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chief | nmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 once | case |
| 8 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 9 set | obl |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 set | compound:prt |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 palace | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 palace | det |
| 13 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 set | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 taking | punct |
| 15 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 set | advcl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 taking | obl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 tailor | det |
| 19 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 taking | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 doctor | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 doctor | det |
| 22 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 tailor | appos |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 purveyor | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 purveyor | det |
| 25 | purveyor | purveyor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 tailor | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 merchant | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 merchant | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 merchant | det |
| 29 | merchant | merchant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 set | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 bore | punct |
| 31 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 bore | nsubj |
| 32 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 merchant | acl:relcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 hunchback | det |
| 34 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 hunchback | amod |
| 35 | hunchback | hunchback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bore | obj |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 shoulders | case |
| 37 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 38 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 bore | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set out | participle · passive | the chief of police | for the palace; the merchant obl; accordingly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | gerund | the tailor and the purveyor | with chief | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument tailor=Destination | ||||
| 3 | bear | past | the merchant | the dead hunchback | police's shoulders | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hunchback=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/20/25/