The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 21, sentence 4
My brother, although the old woman was a stranger to him, did not hesitate to do as she wished.
Who acts: old woman, brother, woman · What happens: be, not hesitate, do, wish · To what, where: stranger, him
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, brother, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hesitate | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 stranger | punct |
| 4 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 10 stranger | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 woman | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 woman | amod |
| 7 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stranger | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 stranger | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 stranger | det |
| 10 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 brother | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 stranger | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 brother | punct |
| 14 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 hesitate | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 hesitate | advmod |
| 16 | hesitate | hesitate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 do | mark |
| 18 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 hesitate | xcomp |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 wished | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 wished | nsubj |
| 21 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 do | advcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 hesitate | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the old woman | a stranger | him = he | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not hesitate | past · do-support | My brother and a stranger | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | My brother and a stranger not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | wish | past | woman | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/21/4/