The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 22, sentence 15
Then he clapped his hands, and all the dishes were brought that they had tasted in imagination before and during the repast, slaves sang and played on various instruments.
Who acts: Barmecide, dishes, slaves · What happens: clap, bring, taste, sing, play · To what, where: hands, dishes, imagination, various instruments
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barmecide, dishes, slaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 clapped | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 clapped | nsubj |
| 3 | clapped | clap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hands | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 clapped | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 brought | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 brought | cc |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 dishes | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 dishes | det |
| 10 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 brought | aux:pass |
| 12 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 clapped | conj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 tasted | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 tasted | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 tasted | aux |
| 16 | tasted | taste | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 brought | advcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 imagination | case |
| 18 | imagination | imagination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tasted | obl |
| 19 | before | before | ADV | _ | 16 tasted | advmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 repast | cc |
| 21 | during | during | ADP | _ | 23 repast | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 repast | det |
| 23 | repast | repast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 before | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 sang | punct |
| 25 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 sang | nsubj |
| 26 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 clapped | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 played | cc |
| 28 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 sang | conj |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 instruments | case |
| 30 | various | various | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 instruments | amod |
| 31 | instruments | instrument | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 played | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 clapped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clap | past | Barmecide | Barmecide's hands | then | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hand=Theme | |||
| 2 | bring | past · passive | all dishes | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | taste | past · perfect | dishes = dish | imagination | before property | vn stalk-35.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in imagination=Location | |||
| 4 | sing speech: express | past | slaves | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | play | past | slaves not said here | various instruments | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/22/15/