The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 22, sentence 51
Suddenly he burst into such loud laughter that he fell right backwards, and when he had recovered himself enough to speak, he turned to the Sultan. "
Who acts: barber · What happens: burst, fall, recover, speak, turn · To what, where: such loud laughter, barber · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (barber), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 3 burst | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 burst | nsubj |
| 3 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 laughter | case |
| 5 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 laughter | amod |
| 6 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 laughter | amod |
| 7 | laughter | laughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 burst | obl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 fell | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 fell | nsubj |
| 10 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 burst | advcl |
| 11 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fell | xcomp |
| 12 | backwards | backwards | ADV | _ | 10 fell | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 recovered | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 recovered | cc |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 recovered | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 recovered | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 recovered | aux |
| 18 | recovered | recover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 burst | conj |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 recovered | obj |
| 20 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 18 recovered | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 speak | mark |
| 22 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 recovered | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 turned | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 turned | nsubj |
| 25 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 burst | conj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 Sultan | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Sultan | det |
| 28 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 turned | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 burst | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 burst | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burst | past | barber | such loud laughter | suddenly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | fall | past | barber | backwards, right property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | recover | past · perfect | barber | barber | enough property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | |||
| 4 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | barber not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | turn | past | barber | to the Sultan result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to sultan=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/22/51/