The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 22, sentence 69
Schahzaman sent noble gifts as thank offerings to all the mosques and religious houses, and great rejoicings were celebrated in honour of the birth of the little prince, who was so beautiful that he was named Camaralzaman, or "Moon of the Century."
Who acts: Schahzaman, noble gifts, honour · What happens: send, thank, celebrate, be, name, honour · To what, where: offerings, great rejoicings, honour, Schahzaman, birth
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Schahzaman, noble gifts, honour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Schahzaman | Schahzaman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sent | nsubj |
| 2 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 gifts | amod |
| 4 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 thank | nsubj |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | _ | 6 thank | advmod |
| 6 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sent | ccomp |
| 7 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 thank | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 mosques | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 mosques | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mosques | det |
| 11 | mosques | mosque | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 thank | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 houses | cc |
| 13 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 houses | amod |
| 14 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 mosques | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 celebrated | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 celebrated | cc |
| 17 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 rejoicings | amod |
| 18 | rejoicings | rejoicing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 celebrated | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 celebrated | aux:pass |
| 20 | celebrated | celebrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sent | parataxis |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 honour | case |
| 22 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 celebrated | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 birth | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 birth | det |
| 25 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 honour | nmod |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 prince | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 prince | det |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 prince | amod |
| 29 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 birth | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 beautiful | punct |
| 31 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 beautiful | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 beautiful | cop |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 beautiful | advmod |
| 34 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 honour | amod |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 named | mark |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 named | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 named | aux:pass |
| 38 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 beautiful | advcl |
| 39 | Camaralzaman | Camaralzaman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 named | xcomp |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 Moon | punct |
| 41 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 43 Moon | cc |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 43 Moon | punct |
| 43 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 celebrated | obl |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 Century | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 Century | det |
| 46 | Century | Century | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 Moon | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sent | punct |
| 48 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | Schahzaman | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | thank speech: thank | present | noble gifts | offerings | to all mosques and religious houses | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | |||
| 3 | celebrate | past · passive | great rejoicings | honour of the birth of the little prince | Moon of the Century obl | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | past | honour of the birth of the little prince | beautiful property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | name | past · passive | Schahzaman | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 6 | honour | the birth of the little prince | nom honour «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/22/69/