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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 22, sentence 88

The prince was less surprised but no less firm than on the former occasion, and begged his father not to press the subject, adding that it was quite useless to urge him any longer.

Who acts: prince, it · What happens: be, beg, not press, add, urge · To what, where: father, subject, prince · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcopadvmodccadvmodamodconjcasecasedetamodoblpunctccconjnmod:possobjadvmodmarkccompdetobjpunctadvclmarknsubjcopadvmodccompmarkxcompiobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootTheDETprinceNOUNwasAUXlessADVsurprisedADJbutCCONJnoADVlessADJfirmADJthanADPonADPtheDETformerADJoccasionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeggedVERBhisPRONfatherNOUNnotPARTtoPARTpressVERBtheDETsubjectNOUN,PUNCTaddingVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXquiteADVuselessADJtoPARTurgeVERBhimPRONanyADVlongerADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 princedet
2princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing5 surprisednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 surprisedcop
4lesslessADVDegree=Cmp5 surprisedadvmod
5surprisedsurprisedADJDegree=Posrootroot
6butbutCCONJ_9 firmcc
7nonoADV_8 lessadvmod
8lesslessADJDegree=Cmp9 firmamod
9firmfirmADJDegree=Pos5 surprisedconj
10thanthanADP_14 occasioncase
11ononADP_14 occasioncase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 occasiondet
13formerformerADJDegree=Pos14 occasionamod
14occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing9 firmobl
15,,PUNCT_17 beggedpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 beggedcc
17beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 surprisedconj
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 fathernmod:poss
19fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing17 beggedobj
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 pressadvmod
21totoPART_22 pressmark
22presspressVERBVerbForm=Inf17 beggedccomp
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 subjectdet
24subjectsubjectNOUNNumber=Sing22 pressobj
25,,PUNCT_26 addingpunct
26addingaddVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 pressadvcl
27thatthatSCONJ_31 uselessmark
28ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 uselessnsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 uselesscop
30quitequiteADV_31 uselessadvmod
31uselessuselessADJDegree=Pos26 addingccomp
32totoPART_33 urgemark
33urgeurgeVERBVerbForm=Inf31 uselessxcomp
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 urgeiobj
35anyanyADV_36 longeradvmod
36longerlongADVDegree=Cmp33 urgeadvmod
37..PUNCT_5 surprisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe princeless, surprised propertytree rules
2bethe prince not said herethan the former occasiontree rules
3beg speech: requestpastthe prince not said hereprince's fathervn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent father=Recipient clause=Topic
4not press not said to happento-infinitivethe subjectvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
5add speech: assertgerundvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
6ispastituseless propertytree rules
7urgeto-infinitiveprincelong propertyvn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/22/88/