The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 23, sentence 104
So saying she shook Camaralzaman so violently that nothing but the spells of Maimoune could have prevented his waking.
Who acts: lady, Camaralzaman · What happens: say, shake, prevent, spell, wake · To what, where: Camaralzaman, nothing, Maimoune · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, Camaralzaman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 2 saying | advmod |
| 2 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 shook | advcl |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 shook | nsubj |
| 4 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Camaralzaman | Camaralzaman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 shook | obj |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 violently | advmod |
| 7 | violently | violently | ADV | _ | 4 shook | advmod |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 prevented | mark |
| 9 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 17 prevented | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 spells | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 spells | det |
| 12 | spells | spell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 nothing | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Maimoune | case |
| 14 | Maimoune | Maimoune | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 spells | nmod |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 prevented | aux |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 prevented | aux |
| 17 | prevented | prevent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 shook | advcl |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 waking | nmod:poss |
| 19 | waking | waking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 prevented | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | gerund | lady not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | shake | past | lady | Camaralzaman | violently property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent camaralzaman=Patient | |||
| 3 | prevent | could · perfect · passive | nothing | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | spell | Maimoune | nom spell «state transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 5 | wake | Camaralzaman | nom waking «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/23/104/