The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 24, sentence 38
Whilst all this was happening in the capital of Schahzaman the two genii had carefully borne the Princess of China back to her own palace and replaced her in bed.
Who acts: this · What happens: happen, bear, replace · To what, where: capital, two genii, Schahzaman, bed
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 5 happening | mark |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 happening | det:predet |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 happening | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 happening | aux |
| 5 | happening | happen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 borne | advcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 capital | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 capital | det |
| 8 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happening | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Schahzaman | case |
| 10 | Schahzaman | Schahzaman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 capital | nmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 genii | det |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 genii | nummod |
| 13 | genii | genii | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 borne | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 borne | aux |
| 15 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 16 borne | advmod |
| 16 | borne | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Princess | det |
| 18 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 borne | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 China | case |
| 20 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Princess | nmod |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 25 palace | advmod |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 palace | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 palace | nmod:poss |
| 24 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 palace | amod |
| 25 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 borne | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 replaced | cc |
| 27 | replaced | replace | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 borne | conj |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 replaced | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 bed | case |
| 30 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 replaced | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 borne | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past · progressive | this | the capital of Schahzaman | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in capital=Location | ||||
| 2 | bear | past · perfect · passive | the two genii | to Schahzaman's own palace; carefully property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary princess=Patient | ||||
| 3 | replace | past | Schahzaman | bed | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme she=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/24/38/