The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 26, sentence 11
In spite of her grief and anxiety however, she did not lose her presence of mind, but decided on a courageous, though very unusual step.
Who acts: wife · What happens: not lose, decide, spite · To what, where: presence, spite, grief
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 spite | case |
| 2 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lose | obl |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 grief | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 grief | nmod:poss |
| 5 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spite | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 anxiety | cc |
| 7 | anxiety | anxiety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 grief | conj |
| 8 | however | however | ADV | _ | 2 spite | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 spite | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 lose | nsubj |
| 11 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 lose | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 lose | advmod |
| 13 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 presence | nmod:poss |
| 15 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lose | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 mind | case |
| 17 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 presence | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 decided | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 decided | cc |
| 20 | decided | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 lose | conj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 courageous | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 courageous | det |
| 23 | courageous | courageous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 decided | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 step | punct |
| 25 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 28 step | mark |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 unusual | advmod |
| 27 | unusual | unusual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 step | amod |
| 28 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lose | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 lose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not lose | past · do-support | wife | wife's presence of mind | spite of wife's grief and anxiety | unusual step obl | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent presence=Eventuality | ||
| 2 | decide | past | wife not said here | courageous property | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | spite | wife's grief and anxiety | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/26/11/