The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 26, sentence 34
"Princess, I have a secret to tell you, and must throw myself on your mercy.
Who acts: Haiatelnefous · What happens: have, tell, throw · To what, where: Princess, you, Haiatelnefous, mercy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Haiatelnefous), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Princess | punct |
| 2 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Princess | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 have | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 secret | det |
| 7 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 tell | mark |
| 9 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 secret | parataxis |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 tell | iobj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 throw | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 throw | cc |
| 13 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 throw | aux |
| 14 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 have | conj |
| 15 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 throw | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 mercy | case |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 mercy | nmod:poss |
| 18 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 throw | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | Haiatelnefous | Princess | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Patient | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | to-infinitive | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | throw in a quote | must | Haiatelnefous not said here | Haiatelnefous | your mercy | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent myself=Theme on mercy=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/26/34/