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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 28, sentence 15

I have a son, who, though not wanting in sense, is young, foolish, and headstrong, and I charge you to keep him at a distance."

Who acts: I, son · What happens: have, not want, be, charge, keep · To what, where: son, sense, you, merchant

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjpunctnsubjpunctmarkadvmodaclcaseoblpunctcopamodpunctconjpunctccconjpunctccnsubjconjiobjmarkadvclobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBaDETsonNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRON,PUNCTthoughSCONJnotPARTwantingVERBinADPsenseNOUN,PUNCTisAUXyoungADJ,PUNCTfoolishADJ,PUNCTandCCONJheadstrongADJ,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONchargeVERByouPRONtoPARTkeepVERBhimPRONatADPaDETdistanceNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sondet
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
5,,PUNCT_10 wantingpunct
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 wantingnsubj
7,,PUNCT_10 wantingpunct
8thoughthoughSCONJ_10 wantingmark
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 wantingadvmod
10wantingwantVERBVerbForm=Ger4 sonacl
11ininADP_12 sensecase
12sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing10 wantingobl
13,,PUNCT_15 youngpunct
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 youngcop
15youngyoungADJDegree=Pos12 senseamod
16,,PUNCT_17 foolishpunct
17foolishfoolishADJDegree=Pos15 youngconj
18,,PUNCT_20 headstrongpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 headstrongcc
20headstrongheadstrongADJDegree=Pos15 youngconj
21,,PUNCT_24 chargepunct
22andandCCONJ_24 chargecc
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 chargensubj
24chargechargeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 haveconj
25youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs24 chargeiobj
26totoPART_27 keepmark
27keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf24 chargeadvcl
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 keepobj
29atatADP_31 distancecase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 distancedet
31distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing27 keepobl
32..PUNCT_2 havepunct
33""PUNCT_2 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa sonvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
2not wantgerunda sonsensevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3ispresentyoung propertytree rules
4betree rules
5betree rules
6chargepresentIyouvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location you=Theme
7keepto-infinitiveI not said heremerchantat a distancevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme at distance=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/28/15/