The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 28, sentence 67
"My lord, I know that a son could not act more basely towards his father than Noureddin has done towards you, but after all will you now pardon him?
Who acts: mother, son, you · What happens: know, not act, do, pardon · To what, where: lord · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, son, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 lord | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 lord | nmod:poss |
| 3 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 know | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lord | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 know | nsubj |
| 6 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 act | mark |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 son | det |
| 9 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 act | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 act | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 act | advmod |
| 12 | act | act | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 know | ccomp |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 basely | advmod |
| 14 | basely | basely | ADV | _ | 21 done | advmod |
| 15 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 17 father | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 father | nmod:poss |
| 17 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 done | obl |
| 18 | than | than | ADP | _ | 19 Noureddin | case |
| 19 | Noureddin | Noureddin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 father | nmod |
| 20 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 done | aux |
| 21 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 act | advcl |
| 22 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 23 you | case |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 done | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 him | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 him | cc |
| 26 | after | after | ADP | _ | 27 all | case |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 32 him | nsubj |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 pardon | aux |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 pardon | nsubj |
| 30 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 pardon | advmod |
| 31 | pardon | pardon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 all | acl:relcl |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 know | ccomp |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | present | mother | My lord | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | not act in a quote | could | a son | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | do in a quote | present · perfect | a son not said here | towards son's father than Noureddin; towards you; basely property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | pardon in a quote | future | you | now | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/28/67/