The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 28, sentence 76
I pardon you on her intercession, and on the conditions that you take the beautiful Persian for your wife, and not your slave, that you never sell her, nor put her away."
Who acts: I, you, mother · What happens: pardon, take, not sell, put away, intercede · To what, where: you, intercession, conditions, mother
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 pardon | nsubj |
| 2 | pardon | pardon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 pardon | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 intercession | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 intercession | nmod:poss |
| 6 | intercession | intercession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pardon | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 conditions | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 conditions | cc |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 conditions | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 conditions | det |
| 11 | conditions | condition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 pardon | obl |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 take | obj |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 take | nsubj |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 conditions | acl:relcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Persian | det |
| 16 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Persian | amod |
| 17 | Persian | persian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 take | obj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 wife | case |
| 19 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 wife | nmod:poss |
| 20 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Persian | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 slave | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 slave | cc |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 slave | advmod |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 slave | nmod:poss |
| 25 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pardon | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 sell | punct |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 sell | mark |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 sell | nsubj |
| 29 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 30 sell | advmod |
| 30 | sell | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 pardon | conj |
| 31 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 sell | iobj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 put | punct |
| 33 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 34 put | cc |
| 34 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 pardon | parataxis |
| 35 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 put | obj |
| 36 | away | away | ADV | _ | 34 put | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 pardon | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 pardon | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pardon | present | I | you | mother's intercession | on the conditions | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||
| 2 | take | present | you | the conditions | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument that=Theme persian=Destination | ||||
| 3 | not sell | present | you | mother | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | put away | past | mother | away property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal | ||||
| 5 | intercede | mother | nom intercession «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/28/76/