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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 29, sentence 20

What you must do," he said, "is to pretend that you had no real intention of selling your slave, and only swore you would in a fit of anger against her.

Who acts: you, Noureddin, real intention · What happens: do, say, be, have, sell, swear · To what, where: real intention, slave, fit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Noureddin, real intention), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

objnsubjauxacl:relclpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcopmarkccompmarknsubjccompdetamodobjmarkaclnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodparataxisnsubjccompcasedetoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONyouPRONmustAUXdoVERB,PUNCT"PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTisAUXtoPARTpretendVERBthatSCONJyouPRONhadVERBnoDETrealADJintentionNOUNofSCONJsellingVERByourPRONslaveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJonlyADVsworeVERByouPRONwouldAUXinADPaDETfitNOUNofADPangerNOUNagainstADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 saidobj
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Whatacl:relcl
5,,PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
6""PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_8 saidpunct
10""PUNCT_8 saidpunct
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 pretendcop
12totoPART_13 pretendmark
13pretendpretendVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
14thatthatSCONJ_16 hadmark
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 hadnsubj
16hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 pretendccomp
17nonoDETPronType=Neg19 intentiondet
18realrealADJDegree=Pos19 intentionamod
19intentionintentionNOUNNumber=Sing16 hadobj
20ofofSCONJ_21 sellingmark
21sellingsellVERBVerbForm=Ger19 intentionacl
22youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 slavenmod:poss
23slaveslaveNOUNNumber=Sing21 sellingobj
24,,PUNCT_27 sworepunct
25andandCCONJ_27 sworecc
26onlyonlyADV_27 sworeadvmod
27sworeswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidparataxis
28youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs29 wouldnsubj
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 sworeccomp
30ininADP_32 fitcase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 fitdet
32fitfitNOUNNumber=Sing27 sworeobl
33ofofADP_34 angercase
34angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing32 fitnmod
35againstagainstADP_36 hercase
36hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 angernmod
37..PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1domustyouvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assert in a quotepastNoureddintree rules
3ispresentpretend propertytree rules
4havepastyouno real intentionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent intention=Patient
5sellgerundno real intention not said hereyour slavevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slave=Theme
6swearpasta fit of anger against Hagivn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/29/20/