The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 29, sentence 58
Noureddin, on being awoke, told the old man that they were strangers, and merely wished to pass the night there. "
Who acts: Noureddin, persons · What happens: be, tell, wish, pass · To what, where: old man, strangers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Noureddin, persons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Noureddin | Noureddin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 told | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 awoke | punct |
| 3 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 5 awoke | mark |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 awoke | cop |
| 5 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Noureddin | acl:relcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Noureddin | punct |
| 7 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 told | obj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 strangers | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 strangers | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 strangers | cop |
| 14 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 man | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wished | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wished | cc |
| 17 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 18 wished | advmod |
| 18 | wished | wish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 told | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 pass | mark |
| 20 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wished | advcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 night | det |
| 22 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 pass | obj |
| 23 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 pass | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 told | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | Noureddin not said here | awake property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Noureddin | the old man | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | persons = person | strangers | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | wish | participle | Noureddin not said here | merely property | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 5 | pass | to-infinitive | Noureddin not said here | there | night | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/29/58/