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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 29, sentence 78

On his return, Noureddin said: "We have still need of cups to drink from, and of fruit, if you can procure us some."

Who acts: Noureddin, We, you, Scheih · What happens: say, have, need, drink, procure, return · To what, where: return, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Noureddin, We, you, Scheih), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casenmod:possoblpunctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccompadvmodccompcaseoblmarkacloblpunctcccaseccomppunctmarknsubjauxccompobjnmod:unmarkedpunctpunctrootOnADPhisPRONreturnNOUN,PUNCTNoureddinPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTWePRONhaveVERBstillADVneedVERBofADPcupsNOUNtoPARTdrinkVERBfromADP,PUNCTandCCONJofADPfruitNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONcanAUXprocureVERBusPRONsomeDET.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 returncase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 returnnmod:poss
3returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
4,,PUNCT_3 returnpunct
5NoureddinNoureddinPROPNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7::PUNCT_10 havepunct
8""PUNCT_10 havepunct
9WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 havensubj
10havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
11stillstillADV_12 needadvmod
12needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 haveccomp
13ofofADP_14 cupscase
14cupscupNOUNNumber=Plur12 needobl
15totoPART_16 drinkmark
16drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf14 cupsacl
17fromfromADP_16 drinkobl
18,,PUNCT_21 fruitpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 fruitcc
20ofofADP_21 fruitcase
21fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidccomp
22,,PUNCT_26 procurepunct
23ififSCONJ_26 procuremark
24youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 procurensubj
25cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin26 procureaux
26procureprocureVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
27uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs26 procureobj
28somesomeDETPronType=Ind27 usnmod:unmarked
29..PUNCT_26 procurepunct
30""PUNCT_26 procurepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastNoureddinScheih's returnvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2have in a quotepresentWetree rules
3need in a quotepresentWe not said herestillof cupsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4drink in a quoteto-infinitiveWe not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5procure a condition, not said to happen, in a quotecanyouusvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
6returnScheihnom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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