The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 3, sentence 21
Then we bought the merchandise of the country, and were just going to sail once more, when I was stopped on the shore by a beautiful though poorly dressed woman.
Who acts: we, beautiful dressed woman · What happens: buy, go, sail, stop, dress · To what, where: merchandise, I, shore
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, beautiful dressed woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 bought | advmod |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 bought | nsubj |
| 3 | bought | buy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 merchandise | det |
| 5 | merchandise | merchandise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bought | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 country | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 country | det |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 merchandise | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 going | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 going | cc |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 going | aux |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 going | advmod |
| 13 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 bought | advcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 sail | mark |
| 15 | sail | sail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 going | xcomp |
| 16 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 15 sail | advmod |
| 17 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 sail | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 stopped | punct |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 stopped | advmod |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 stopped | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 stopped | aux:pass |
| 22 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 bought | conj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 shore | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 shore | det |
| 25 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stopped | obl |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 woman | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 woman | det |
| 28 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 woman | amod |
| 29 | though | though | ADV | _ | 31 dressed | advmod |
| 30 | poorly | poorly | ADV | _ | 31 dressed | advmod |
| 31 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 woman | amod |
| 32 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stopped | obl:agent |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | past | we | the merchandise of the country | then | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent merchandise=Theme | |||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | we not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | sail | to-infinitive | we not said here | once property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | stop | past · passive | a beautiful dressed woman | I | the shore | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector subject=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | dress | participle | poorly, though property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/3/21/