The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 3, sentence 30
"When I saw you on the sea-shore I took a great fancy to you, and wished to try your good nature, so I presented myself in the disguise you saw.
Who acts: wife, you · What happens: see, take, wish, try, present · To what, where: you, sea shore, great fancy, good nature, wife, disguise
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 saw | punct |
| 2 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 saw | advmod |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 saw | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 shore | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 shore | det |
| 8 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 shore | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 sea | punct |
| 10 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | obl |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 took | nsubj |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 shore | acl:relcl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 fancy | det |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 fancy | amod |
| 15 | fancy | fancy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 you | case |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 took | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wished | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wished | cc |
| 20 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 saw | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 try | mark |
| 22 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 wished | xcomp |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 nature | nmod:poss |
| 24 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 nature | amod |
| 25 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 try | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 presented | punct |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 presented | advmod |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 presented | nsubj |
| 29 | presented | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 saw | conj |
| 30 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 presented | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 disguise | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 disguise | det |
| 33 | disguise | disguise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 presented | obl |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 saw | nsubj |
| 35 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 disguise | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | past | wife | you | the sea shore | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | take in a quote | past | wife | a great fancy | you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fancy=Theme to you=Destination | |||
| 3 | wish in a quote | past | wife not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | try not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | wife not said here | your good nature | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nature=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | present in a quote | past | wife | wife | the disguise | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Theme | |||
| 6 | see in a quote | past | you | the disguise not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer disguise=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/3/30/