The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 3, sentence 63
Vexed with having such a bad haul, when he had mended his nets, which the carcase of the ass had broken in several places, he threw them a second time.
Who acts: sire · What happens: vex, have, mend, break, throw · To what, where: bad haul, nets, carcase, several places
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vexed | vex | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 3 having | mark |
| 3 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Vexed | advcl |
| 4 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 haul | det:predet |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 haul | det |
| 6 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 haul | amod |
| 7 | haul | haul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 having | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 mended | punct |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 mended | advmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 mended | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 mended | aux |
| 12 | mended | mend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 having | advcl |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 nets | nmod:poss |
| 14 | nets | net | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 mended | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 broken | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 broken | obj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 carcase | det |
| 18 | carcase | carcase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 ass | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 ass | det |
| 21 | ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 carcase | nmod |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 broken | aux |
| 23 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 nets | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 places | case |
| 25 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 places | amod |
| 26 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 broken | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 threw | punct |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 threw | nsubj |
| 29 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 mended | parataxis |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 threw | obj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 time | det |
| 32 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 33 time | amod |
| 33 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 threw | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Vexed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vex | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | have | gerund | such bad haul | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent haul=Patient | |||||
| 3 | mend | past · perfect | sire | sire's nets | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | break | past · perfect · passive | the carcase of the ass | several places | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Patient which=Result | ||||
| 5 | throw | past | sire | nets = net | time | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/3/63/