The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 3, sentence 73
There was no fish however, but he found a yellow pot, which by its weight seemed full of something, and he noticed that it was fastened and sealed with lead, with the impression of a seal.
Who acts: fish, sire, weight · What happens: be, find, seem, notice, fasten, seal · To what, where: yellow pot, weight, seal · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fish, sire, weight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 fish | det |
| 4 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 5 | however | however | ADV | _ | 2 was | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 found | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 found | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 found | nsubj |
| 9 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 pot | det |
| 11 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 pot | amod |
| 12 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 found | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 seemed | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 seemed | obj |
| 15 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 18 seemed | mark |
| 16 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 weight | nmod:poss |
| 17 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 seemed | nsubj |
| 18 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 pot | acl:relcl |
| 19 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 seemed | xcomp |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 something | case |
| 21 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 19 full | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 noticed | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 noticed | cc |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 noticed | nsubj |
| 25 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 found | conj |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 fastened | mark |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 fastened | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 fastened | aux:pass |
| 29 | fastened | fasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 noticed | ccomp |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 sealed | cc |
| 31 | sealed | seal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 fastened | conj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 lead | case |
| 33 | lead | lead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sealed | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 impression | punct |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 impression | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 impression | det |
| 37 | impression | impression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fastened | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 seal | case |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 seal | det |
| 40 | seal | seal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 impression | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no fish | there | however property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | find | past | sire | a yellow pot | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pot=Topic | ||||
| 3 | seem | past | pot's weight | a yellow pot | full property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme which=Attribute | |||
| 4 | notice | past | sire | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | fasten | past · passive | weight | with the impression of a seal | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient with impression=Co-Patient | ||||
| 6 | seal | participle | with lead | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 7 | impress | a seal | nom impression «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/3/73/