The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 3, sentence 83
When he saw such a terrible-looking monster, the fisherman would like to have run away, but he trembled so with fright that he could not move a step.
Who acts: genius, fisherman · What happens: see, look, like, run away, tremble, not move · To what, where: looking monster, step
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (genius, fisherman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 saw | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 monster | det:predet |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 monster | det |
| 6 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 looking | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 terrible | punct |
| 8 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 monster | amod |
| 9 | monster | monster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 like | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fisherman | det |
| 12 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 like | nsubj |
| 13 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 like | aux |
| 14 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saw | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 run | mark |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 run | aux |
| 17 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 like | xcomp |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 17 run | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 trembled | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 trembled | cc |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 trembled | nsubj |
| 22 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saw | conj |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 trembled | advmod |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 fright | case |
| 25 | fright | fright | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 trembled | obl |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 move | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 move | nsubj |
| 28 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 move | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 move | advmod |
| 30 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 trembled | advcl |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 step | det |
| 32 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 move | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | genius | such looking monster | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer monster=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | like | would | the fisherman | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | run away not said to happen | to-infinitive · perfect | the fisherman not said here | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | tremble | past | genius | with fright | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not move | could | genius | a step | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent step=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/3/83/