The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 3, sentence 87
Tell me your history and how you came to be shut up in that vase."
Who acts: you · What happens: tell, come, shut up · To what, where: history, me, vase · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 history | nmod:poss |
| 4 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 came | cc |
| 6 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 came | advmod |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 came | nsubj |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 shut | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 shut | aux:pass |
| 11 | shut | shut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 came | advcl |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 shut | compound:prt |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 vase | case |
| 14 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 vase | det |
| 15 | vase | vase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shut | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Tell | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | your history | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient history=Topic | |||
| 2 | come | past | you | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | shut up | to-infinitive · passive | you not said here | that vase | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/3/87/