The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 30, sentence 10
Then he desired the fisherman to change clothes with him, and in a few minutes the Caliph was transformed into a fisherman, even to the shoes and the turban.
Who acts: fisherman · What happens: desire, change, transform · To what, where: fisherman, clothes, Caliph
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fisherman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 desired | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 desired | nsubj |
| 3 | desired | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fisherman | det |
| 5 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 desired | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 change | mark |
| 7 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 desired | advcl |
| 8 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 7 change | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 change | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 transformed | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 transformed | cc |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 minutes | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 minutes | det |
| 15 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 minutes | amod |
| 16 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 transformed | obl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Caliph | det |
| 18 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 transformed | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 transformed | aux:pass |
| 20 | transformed | transform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 desired | conj |
| 21 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 fisherman | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 fisherman | det |
| 23 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 transformed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 shoes | punct |
| 25 | even | even | ADV | _ | 28 shoes | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 shoes | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 shoes | det |
| 28 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 fisherman | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 turban | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 turban | det |
| 31 | turban | turban | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 fisherman | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 desired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | desire | past | fisherman | the fisherman | then | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot fisherman=Theme | |||
| 2 | change | to-infinitive | fisherman not said here | clothes | with fisherman | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme with he=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | transform | past · passive | the Caliph | minute | into a fisherman and the shoes and the turban result | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: subject=Patient into fisherman=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/30/10/