The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 30, sentence 73
Saouy, accompanied by twenty of his own slaves, went to the prison to fetch Noureddin, whom he mounted on a wretched horse without a saddle.
Who acts: Saouy, Noureddin · What happens: accompany, go, fetch, mount · To what, where: Saouy, prison, Noureddin
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saouy, Noureddin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saouy | Saouy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 went | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Saouy | punct |
| 3 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Saouy | acl |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 twenty | case |
| 5 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 accompanied | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 slaves | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 slaves | nmod:poss |
| 8 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 slaves | amod |
| 9 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 twenty | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Saouy | punct |
| 11 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 prison | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 prison | det |
| 14 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 went | obl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 fetch | mark |
| 16 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 went | advcl |
| 17 | Noureddin | Noureddin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 fetch | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 mounted | punct |
| 19 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 mounted | obj |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 mounted | nsubj |
| 21 | mounted | mount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 Noureddin | acl:relcl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 horse | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 horse | det |
| 24 | wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 horse | amod |
| 25 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 mounted | obl |
| 26 | without | without | ADP | _ | 28 saddle | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 saddle | det |
| 28 | saddle | saddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fetch | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accompany | participle | Saouy not said here | by twenty of Saouy's own slaves | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by twenty=Destination | ||||
| 2 | go | past | Saouy | the prison | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to prison=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | fetch | to-infinitive | Saouy not said here | Noureddin | without a saddle | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent noureddin=Theme | |||
| 4 | mount | past | Noureddin | Noureddin | on a wretched horse | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent whom=Theme on horse=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/30/73/