The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 31, sentence 3
"Go down," said the magician; "at the foot of those steps you will find an open door leading into three large halls.
Who acts: magician, foot, open door · What happens: go down, say, find, lead · To what, where: open door, three large halls · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magician, foot, open door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 2 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | ccomp |
| 3 | down | down | ADV | _ | 2 Go | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 magician | det |
| 8 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 find | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 foot | punct |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 foot | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 foot | det |
| 13 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 find | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 steps | case |
| 15 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 16 steps | det |
| 16 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 foot | nmod |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 find | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 find | aux |
| 19 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | conj |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 door | det |
| 21 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 door | amod |
| 22 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 find | obj |
| 23 | leading | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 find | xcomp |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 halls | case |
| 25 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 halls | nummod |
| 26 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 halls | amod |
| 27 | halls | hall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 leading | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go down in a quote | infinitive | down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the magician | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | find in a quote | future | the foot of that steps | a open door | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent door=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lead in a quote | gerund | a open door not said here | three large halls | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into hall=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/31/3/