The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 32, sentence 100
You and your wife and your palace deserve to be burnt to ashes; but this request does not come from you, but from the brother of the African magician whom you destroyed.
Who acts: You, request · What happens: deserve, burnt, not come, destroy · To what, where: African magician
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, request), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 deserve | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 wife | cc |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 wife | nmod:poss |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 You | conj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 palace | cc |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 palace | nmod:poss |
| 7 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 You | conj |
| 8 | deserve | deserve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 burnt | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 burnt | aux:pass |
| 11 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 deserve | xcomp |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 ashes | case |
| 13 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 burnt | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 come | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 come | cc |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 request | det |
| 17 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 come | nsubj |
| 18 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 come | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 come | advmod |
| 20 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 deserve | parataxis |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 you | case |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 come | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 brother | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 brother | cc |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 brother | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 brother | det |
| 27 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 come | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 magician | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 magician | det |
| 30 | African | African | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 magician | amod |
| 31 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 brother | nmod |
| 32 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 destroyed | obj |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 destroyed | nsubj |
| 34 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 magician | acl:relcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 deserve | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deserve | present | You | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | burnt | to-infinitive · passive | You not said here | to ashes | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not come | present · do-support | this request | from you; from the brother of the African magician | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from you=Initial_Location from brother=Destination | ||||
| 4 | destroy | past | you | the African magician | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/32/100/