The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 32, sentence 23
He again put it down to enchantment, and this time the Sultan believed him, and sent thirty men on horseback to fetch Aladdin in chains.
Who acts: vizir, Sultan · What happens: put down, believe, send, fetch · To what, where: astonishment, vizir, thirty men, horseback, Aladdin, chains
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vizir, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 put | nsubj |
| 2 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 put | advmod |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 put | obj |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 put | compound:prt |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 enchantment | case |
| 7 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 believed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 believed | cc |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 time | det |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 believed | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Sultan | det |
| 13 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 believed | nsubj |
| 14 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 put | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 believed | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sent | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sent | cc |
| 18 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 put | conj |
| 19 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 men | nummod |
| 20 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 sent | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 horseback | case |
| 22 | horseback | horseback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sent | obl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 fetch | mark |
| 24 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 sent | advcl |
| 25 | Aladdin | Aladdin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 fetch | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 chains | case |
| 27 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 fetch | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put down | past | vizir | astonishment | again | to enchantment | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | ||
| 2 | believe | past | the Sultan | vizir | time | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | send | past | vizir not said here | thirty men | horseback | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme | |||
| 4 | fetch | to-infinitive | vizir not said here | Aladdin | chains | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aladdin=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/32/23/