The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 32, sentence 95
He begged to know what was amiss, and she told him that all her pleasure in the hall was spoilt for the want of a roc's egg hanging from the dome.
Who acts: Aladdin, princess, egg · What happens: beg, know, be, tell, spoil, hang · To what, where: Aladdin, pleasure, dome, hall, egg · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aladdin, princess, egg), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 begged | nsubj |
| 2 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 know | mark |
| 4 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 begged | xcomp |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 amiss | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 amiss | cop |
| 7 | amiss | amiss | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 know | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 told | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 told | cc |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 told | nsubj |
| 11 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 begged | conj |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 told | iobj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 spoilt | mark |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 pleasure | det |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 pleasure | nmod:poss |
| 16 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 spoilt | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 hall | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 hall | det |
| 19 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pleasure | nmod |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 spoilt | aux:pass |
| 21 | spoilt | spoil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 told | ccomp |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 want | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 want | det |
| 24 | want | want | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 spoilt | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 egg | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 roc | det |
| 27 | roc | roc | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 egg | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 roc | case |
| 29 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 want | nmod |
| 30 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 egg | acl |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 dome | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 dome | det |
| 33 | dome | dome | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 hanging | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | Aladdin | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | know not said to happen | to-infinitive | Aladdin not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | amiss property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | princess | Aladdin | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | spoil | past · passive | princess's pleasure in the hall | for the want of a roc's egg | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | hang | gerund | a roc's egg not said here | the dome | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | please | princess | the hall | nom pleasure «feeling transitive»: poss=agent in=place | |||||
| 8 | want | a roc's egg | nom want «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/32/95/