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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 33, sentence 13

When they were out of earshot, he said to the vizir, "There must be something very odd to make that man act so--I should like to find out what is the reason.

Who acts: alms, oath, man · What happens: be, say, make, act, like, find out · To what, where: earshot, vizir, something, man, reason · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (alms, oath, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclcasecaseoblpunctnsubjcasedetoblpunctpunctexplauxcopapposadvmodamodmarkacldetobjxcompadvmodpunctnsubjauxccompmarkxcompcompound:prtnsubjcopdetacl:relclpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONwereVERBoutADPofADPearshotNOUN,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDETvizirNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTTherePRONmustAUXbeAUXsomethingPRONveryADVoddADJtoPARTmakeVERBthatDETmanNOUNactVERBsoADV--PUNCTIPRONshouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARTfindVERBoutADPwhatPRONisAUXtheDETreasonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 wereadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 werensubj
3werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidadvcl
4outoutADP_6 earshotcase
5ofofADP_6 earshotcase
6earshotearshotNOUNNumber=Sing3 wereobl
7,,PUNCT_3 werepunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10totoADP_12 vizircase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 vizirdet
12vizirvizirNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidobl
13,,PUNCT_18 somethingpunct
14""PUNCT_17 bepunct
15TheretherePRONPronType=Dem17 beexpl
16mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin17 beaux
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 somethingcop
18somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 vizirappos
19veryveryADV_20 oddadvmod
20oddoddADJDegree=Pos18 somethingamod
21totoPART_22 makemark
22makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 somethingacl
23thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 mandet
24manmanNOUNNumber=Sing22 makeobj
25actactVERBVerbForm=Inf22 makexcomp
26sosoADV_25 actadvmod
27----PUNCT_30 likepunct
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 likensubj
29shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 likeaux
30likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
31totoPART_32 findmark
32findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf30 likexcomp
33outoutADP_32 findcompound:prt
34whatwhatPRONPronType=Int37 reasonnsubj
35isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 reasoncop
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 reasondet
37reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing32 findacl:relcl
38..PUNCT_9 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastalms = almearshotvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out earshot=Location
2say speech: assertpastoaththe vizirvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to vizir=Recipient clause=Topic
3is a in a quoteinfinitivesomethingtree rules
4make in a quoteto-infinitiveoath not said herethat mantree rules
5act in a quoteinfinitivethat man not said herevn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6like in a quoteshouldoathvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
7find out not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveoath not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
8is a in a quotepresentthe reasontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/33/13/