The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 33, sentence 15
So the grand-vizir went back to the bridge; gave the blind beggar first a piece of money and then a blow, delivered the Caliph's message, and rejoined his master.
Who acts: grand vizir · What happens: go back, give, deliver, rejoin · To what, where: blind beggar, message, master
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grand vizir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 vizir | det |
| 3 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 vizir | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 grand | punct |
| 5 | vizir | vizir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | nsubj |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 6 went | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 bridge | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bridge | det |
| 10 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 gave | punct |
| 12 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 went | parataxis |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 beggar | det |
| 14 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 beggar | amod |
| 15 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obj |
| 16 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 gave | advmod |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 piece | det |
| 18 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 money | case |
| 20 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 piece | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 blow | cc |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 blow | advmod |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 blow | det |
| 24 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 piece | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 delivered | punct |
| 26 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 gave | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Caliph | det |
| 28 | Caliph | Caliph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 message | nmod:poss |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 28 Caliph | case |
| 30 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 delivered | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 rejoined | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 rejoined | cc |
| 33 | rejoined | rejoin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 went | conj |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 master | nmod:poss |
| 35 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 rejoined | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go back | past | the grand vizir | to the bridge result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to bridge=Result | ||||
| 2 | give | past | the blind beggar | first property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent beggar=Recipient piece=Theme | ||||
| 3 | deliver | past | the Caliph's message | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Patient | |||||
| 4 | rejoin | past | the grand vizir not said here | vizir's master | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent master=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/33/15/