The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 33, sentence 82
As before, the dervish made no difficulties, and I drove off my ten camels in triumph, only leaving him with twenty for his share.
Who acts: dervish, I, brother · What happens: make, drive off, leave, share · To what, where: difficulties, ten camels, triumph, brother
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dervish, I, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 2 before | case |
| 2 | before | before | ADV | _ | 6 made | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 before | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 dervish | det |
| 5 | dervish | dervish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | nsubj |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 difficulties | det |
| 8 | difficulties | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 made | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 drove | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 drove | cc |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 drove | nsubj |
| 12 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | conj |
| 13 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 drove | compound:prt |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 camels | nmod:poss |
| 15 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 camels | nummod |
| 16 | camels | camel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 drove | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 triumph | case |
| 18 | triumph | triumph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 drove | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 leaving | punct |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 leaving | advmod |
| 21 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 drove | advcl |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 leaving | obj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 twenty | case |
| 24 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 leaving | obl |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 share | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 share | nmod:poss |
| 27 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 leaving | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the dervish | no difficulties | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset difficulty=Product | ||||
| 2 | drive off | past | I | my ten camels | triumph | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent camel=Theme in triumph=Destination | |||
| 3 | leave | gerund | I not said here | brother | with twenty; for brother's share | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient with twenty=Theme | |||
| 4 | share | brother | nom share «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/33/82/