The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 34, sentence 29
Yes, I have secrets; that you have seen in the short time that we have known each other.
Who acts: I, you · What happens: have, see, know · To what, where: secrets, short time
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 have | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 seen | punct |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 seen | mark |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 seen | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 seen | aux |
| 10 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 have | parataxis |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 time | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 time | det |
| 13 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 time | amod |
| 14 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 seen | obl |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 known | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 known | nsubj |
| 17 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 known | aux |
| 18 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 time | acl:relcl |
| 19 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 other | det |
| 20 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 known | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | secrets | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Patient | ||||
| 2 | see | present · perfect | you | time | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | know | present · perfect · passive | the short time | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/34/29/